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Kings
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| DECEMBER 2001 | ||
| DA
will seek life without parole for Louis Roque in murder of Wiliamsburg
woman KINGS COUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY CHARLES J.HYNES ANNOUNCES ARRESTS AND AN INDICTMENT IN TWO CASES INVOLVING KIDDIE PORN AND SEXUAL EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN USING THE INTERNET |
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| NOVEMBER 2001 | ||
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KINGS COUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY CHARLES J.
HYNES WARNS: BEWARE OF eCROOKS WHEN SHOPPING ON LINE KINGS COUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY CHARLES J. HYNES, AND MTA NYCTA PRESIDENT LAWRENCE G. REUTER ANNOUNCE INDICTMENT OF TA EMPLOYEE IN WORKERS COMP RIPOFF THE LEAGUE TREATMENT CENTER COLLECTS AND DONATES 30 CELL PHONES TO HELP BATTERED WOMEN AND SENIOR ABUSE. |
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| OCTOBER 2001 | ||
| BROOKLYN
D.A. / DO I ARREST INDIVIDUAL IN $3,000 WELFARE THEFT DISTRICT ATTORNEY HYNES HONORED AT THIRD ANNUAL COMMUNITY RECOGNITION AWARDS DINNER KINGS COUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY CHARLES J. HYNES ANNOUNCES DECISION REGARDING DEATH PENALTY IN FIRST DEGREE MURDER CASE |
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| SEPTEMBER 2001 | ||
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AND SOLDIER IN GENOVESE ORGANIZED CRIME FAMILY AMONG 24 INDIVIDUALS
INDICTED FOR CONSPIRACY AND EXTORTION THIRTEEN GANG MEMBERS INDICTED FOR REIGN OF TERROR IN GOWANUS HOUSES |
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| AUGUST 2001 | ||
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KINGS
COUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY CHARLES J. HYNES CLOSES
INVESTIGATION OF CHRISTMAS EVE SHOOTING |
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| JUNE 2001 | ||
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CONVICTED
OF MURDER IN FATAL CAR CRASH ON BELT PARKWAY NEWEST IMMIGRANTS IN WORLDS OLDEST PROFESSION |
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| MAY 2001 | ||
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CONVICTED
OF MURDER OF BROOKLYN SOCIAL WORKER STUDENT BROOKLYN MAN INDICTED FOR MURDER OF A COLLEGE STUDENT 2 CHARGED IN CARPET CLEANING SCAM CON MAN EXPLOITS MISSING CHILDREN STATEMENT FROM DISTRICT ATTORNEY CHARLES J. HYNES |
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| APRIL 2001 | ||
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BROOKLYN
MAN SENTENCED FOR SODOMY AND OTHER SEXUAL ATTACKS FORMER U NITED NATIONS SECURITY GUARD FOUND GUILTY OF MURDER GAMBLING GRANDPA |
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| MARCH 2001 | ||
| OFFICE
OF COURT ADMINISTRATION EMPLOYEES ARRESTED PRIVATE COMPANIES CHARGED WITH BRIBING PUBLIC EMPLOYEES AFRICAN-AMERICAN ASSISTANT DISTRICT ATTORNEY PROMOTED TO RIGHTFUL TITLE 74 YEARS LATER |
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| FEBRUARY 2001 | ||
| MAN
SAYS HE WAS REAL KILLER IN 21-YEAR-OLD MURDER CASE SENTENCED FOR SETTING HIS HOME HEALTHCARE AGENCY ON FIRE African-American History Month Celebration |
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| JANUARY 2001 | ||
| BROOKLYN
MAN SENTENCED FOR RAPE OF TWO NIECES BROOKLYN MOTHER INDICTED FOR MURDER OF 15-MONTH-OLD SON Towards a Third Way in Dealing with Domestic Violence DISTRICT ATTORNEY CHARLES J. HYNES AND REV. C. VERNON MASON HONORS GRADUATES OF DRUG TREATMENT ALTERNATIVE-TO-PRISON PROGRAM CITY WELFARE WORKER PLEADS GUILTY IN $17K WELFARE FRAUD IMAN OF MOSQUE SENTENCED OF SEXUAL ABUSE BROOKLYN MAN SENTENCED FOR THREE RAPES BROOKLYN MAN SENTENCED FOR RAPE OF TWO NIECES |
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| DECEMBER 2000 | ||
| SENTENCED
IN VEHICULAR DEATH OF A BROOKLYN MAN GRANDSON OF THE GREAT GILBERT HODGES SENTENCED IN VEHICULAR DEATH OF A BROOKLYN MAN |
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| NOVEMBER 2000 | ||
| MAN
CHARGED WITH GRUESOME TRIPLE HOMICIDE TWO FORMER POLICE OFFICERS SENTENCED |
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| OCTOBER 2000 | ||
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ARRAIGNMENT
ON BROOKLYN TEEN INDICTED IN HORSE STABLE
ARSON |
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| SEPTEMBER 2000 | ||
| CONVICTED
OF MANSLAUGHTER IN SHOOTING DEATH OF TEEN FOURTEEN GANG MEMBERS BUSTED FOR REIGN OF TERROR IN MARLBORO HOUSES TWO SANITATION SUPERVISORS CONVICTED IN DERELICT VEHICLE SCAM GUILTY PLEA ENTERED IN CHURCH STATUE DESECRATION CASE |
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| AUGUST 2000 | ||
| DIRTY
DEEDS REAL ESTATE "VULTURE" ACCUSED OF $1.6 MILLION FRAUD CHARGED IN FULTON MALL SHOOTING CRIMINAL CHARGES AGAINST KEVIN WALKER FOR A $1.6 MILLION REAL ESTATE FRAUD TWO CHARGED IN FATAL STABBING OF AMY WATKINS FIRST DEGREE MURDER CHARGES FILED IN TRIPLE HOMICIDE KEVIN WALKERS VICTIMS (partial list) |
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| JULY 2000 | ||
| MAN
CONVICTED OF ROBBING DOMINOE'S DELIVERYMAN TURN IT IN FOR A BENJAMIN II" PROGRAM IN BROOKLYN HOMICIDE ANALYSIS UPDATE RITE AID STORES, DISTRICT ATTORNEY HYNES, CONGRESSMEN TOWNS REMOVE REALISTIC TOY GUNS FROM BROOKLYN NEIGHBORHOODS |
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| JUNE 2000 | ||
| BROOKLYN
MECHANIC CONVICTED OF SEXUAL ABUSE SENTENCED FOR MANSLAUGHTER IN SHOOTING DEATH OF TEEN CONVICTED OF MANSLAUGHTER IN SHOOTING DEATH OF WOMAN SENTENCED TO 40 YEARS FOR 1,352 COUNTS OF SEXUAL ABUSE SENTENCED TO 2 YEARS FOR ASSAULTING HIS THREE-MONTH-OLD SON BROOKLYN WOMAN INDICTED IN VEHICULAR DEATH OF OFF-DUTY POLICE OFFICER TWO BROTHERS CONVICTED IN ROBBERY OF COSTCO SUPERSTORE |
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| 000 May 16, 2000....Kings County District Attorney Charles J. Hynes announced today the conviction of a Brooklyn mechanic for sexually abusing a nine-year-old girl in a shed behind his garage located at 86 Palmetto street near the corner of Evergreen, Bushwick.
"The defendant betrayed the trust of neighborhood children and
disgraced himself," District Attorney Hynes said. "His crime
warrants the maximum penalty to protect other children from attack."
Jose Perez, 50, of 65 Palmetto Street, Bushwick was found guilty of
Sexual Abuse in the Second Degree, a class A misdemeanor punishable by
$1000 fine or up to one year in jail.
The jury of six men and six women deliberated seven hours after a
six-day trial in Supreme Court, Kings County before returning the guilty
verdict.
The jury found that Perez forcefully pushed the little girl into
the shed behind his garage. Once
inside the shed he sexually abused her.
Based on Perez' record it is clear that he is a sexual predator who
preys upon young children. He has two prior sex offense convictions, one
of which is a felony. Perez is out on bail pending sentence on
June, 14, 2000. Justice Matthew D'Emic is presiding over the case. The case is being prosecuted by Assistant District Attorney Michael Choi and Deputy Bureau Chief Peter Guadagnino, Crimes Against Children Bureau. |
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| 001 April 14, 1999....Kings County District Attorney Charles J. Hynes announced today the sentencing of a Brooklyn man for the shooting death of a 14 year-old girl.
Donald Coley, 42, of 1145 Lenox Road, East Flatbush, was sentenced
today in Supreme Court, Kings County to serve a prison term of six to 12
years.
"The victim in this case was killed by an illegal
handgun," District Attorney Hynes said. "This substantial prison
term is just punishment for this terrible crime and does justice to the
memory of Selena Slade."
Coley was convicted on March 2, 1999, after a one-week trial of the following charges: Manslaughter in the First Degree;
Criminal Possession of a Weapon in the Second Degree and Reckless
Endangerment in the First Degree.
The most serious charge, Manslaughter in the Second Degree, is a
Class B felony punishable by a maximum prison term of 12 1/2
to 25 years and by additional prison time for a repeat offender.
The jury of six men and six women deliberated eight hours over one
day and found that Coley on June 7, 1998, caused the death of Selena
Slade, 14, by shooting her with a handgun.
The incident took place on June 7, 1998, at 1145 Lenox Road, East
Flatbush.
Coley was sentenced by Justice Michael Juviler, who presided over
the case. The case was prosecuted by Senior Assistant District Attorney Robert Reuland, Trial Bureau I. |
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| 002 May 24, 2000....Kings County District Attorney Charles J. Hynes announced today the conviction of a Brooklyn man of manslaughter and other charges involving the 20 year old murder death of a Brooklyn woman.
"The victim in this case was killed by an illegal
handgun," District Attorney Hynes said. "I will strongly
recommend imposition of the maximum penalty."
The jury of *** women and *** men deliberated ****** hours over ***
day before returning the guilty verdict late last night in Supreme Court,
Kings County following a **one and one-half week trial.
The defendant, David Galetti, 46, ******, East Flatbush, was found
guilty of the following charges: Manslaughter in the Second Degree and
Criminal Possession of a Weapon in the Fourth Degree.
The most serious charge, Manslaughter in the Second Degree is a Class C felony punishable by a maximum prison term of seven and
one-half to fifteen years.
The jury found that Galetti recklessly caused the death of
Leutisher Johnson, 52, and injuring three others by spraying gunfire on a
Brooklyn street.
The jury also found that Galetti recklessly endangered Shavon
Sykes, 19, and Donna Miller, 19, who were seated next to the victim at the
time of the shooting.
The incident took place on May 10, 1976 on 326 Eldert Street,
Bushwick. Galetti will be sentenced on *********, by Justice
Michael Juviler who is presiding over the case. The case is being prosecuted by Senior Assistant District Attorney Stanley Irvin, Homicide and Maria Park, Trial Bureau . |
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| 003 September 24, 1999....Kings County District Attorney Charles J. Hynes announced today the sentencing of a man for raping, sodomizing and sexually abusing his eight-year-old stepdaughter repeatedly over a three-year period.
"This defendant betrayed the loving trust of his stepdaughter
and disgraced himself," District Attorney Hynes said. "His
actions deserve this severe punishment."
Jesus Cardona, 32, of New Jersey, was found guilty of over 1300
counts in the indictment including: Rape in the First Degree; Sodomy in
the First Degree; Sexual Abuse in the First Degree; Course of Sexual
Conduct Against a Child in the First Degree and Endangering the Welfare of
a Child.
The most serious charges, Rape in the First Degree and Sodomy in
the First Degree are Class B felonies punishable by a maximum prison term
of 25 years for a second violent felony offender.
Cardona was sentenced to a prison term of 40 years on September 23,
1999.
Cardona has previously been convicted of Endangering the Welfare of
a Child, in a case related to the abuse of his niece.
The guilty verdict was returned June 28, 1999 in Supreme Court,
Kings County by Justice Lewis Douglass who presided over a one-week
non-jury trial.
The incidents occured on and between September 1996 and November
1998.
The case was prosecuted by Assistant District Attorney Joanne
Grippo, Special Counsel to the Crimes Against Children Bureau. |
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| 004 June 15, 2000....Kings County District Attorney Charles J. Hynes announced today the sentencing of a man for the heinous assault of his three-month-old son.
"The victim in this case was an innocent and helpless
3-month-old who was terrorized and brutalized by his father, the
defendant," District Attorney Hynes said.
At the sentencing, ADA Gail Ostriker described the injuries
sustained by the infant as multiple bruises to the forehead, ear, cheek,
chin, abdomen and groin, in addition to three fractured ribs and two
fractured legs.
Kurt Cipriania, 30, of 1024 Montgomery Street, Crown Heights, was
found guilty of three counts of Assault in the Second Degree, a class
D-violent felony, punishable by a maximum prison term of seven years. He was also found guilty of one count of Endangering the
Welfare of a Child.
Cipriania was sentenced today to a prison term of 2 years by
Justice D'Emic who presided over the trial.
The guilty verdict was rendered on June 15, 2000 in Supreme Court,
Kings County, by Justice Matthew D'Emic who presided over the
non-jury trial.
The incident took place in the early morning hours of January 24,
1999, inside the defendant's apartment at 1024 Montgomery Street, Crown
Heights. |
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| 005 May 15, 2000....Kings County District Attorney Charles J. Hynes announced today the filing of an indictment charging a Brooklyn woman in the vehicular death of off-duty police officer, Patricia Rosado.
"This is a sad and tragic case in which a highly regarded
rookie police officer's life has been lost," District Attorney Hynes
said. "The charges will be prosecuted swiftly and fairly."
A 6-count indictment filed today in Supreme Court, Kings County names Vivian Malloy, 42, of 360 Dumont Avenue.
The indictment accuses Malloy of the following charges:
Manslaughter in the Second Degree; Vehicle Manslaughter; Criminally
Negligent Homicide; Operating a Motor Vehicle While Under the Influence of
Alcohol (2 counts) and Operating a Motor Vehicle While Impaired by the use
of Drugs.
The most serious charge, Manslaughter in the Second Degree is a
Class C-felony punishable by a maximum prison term of 15 years in jail.
The press and the public are advised that this indictment is not
evidence of guilt. It is the accusatory instrument by which these criminal
proceedings are commenced.
The indictment charges that Malloy was driving under the influence
of alcohol and drugs in excess of the speed limit, passed a red signal and
struck the car driven by Officer Rosado causing her death.
The incident took place on April 9, 2000 at about 2:15 a.m at the
intersection of Rockaway and Newport street.
The case is being prosecuted by Bureau Chief Laura Neubauer, Trial
Bureau V.
A copy of the indictment is available. |
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| 006 June 2, 2000....Kings County District Attorney Charles J. Hynes announced today the conviction of two brothers of robbery and other charges involving the robbing of a Costco superstore.
The jury of six women and six men deliberated four hours over one
day before returning the guilty verdict in Supreme Court, Kings County
following a three and one-half week trial.
The defendants, Michael and Anthony Paccione, of Levitown, Long
Island were found guilty of the following charges: Robbery in the First
Degree; Robbery in the Second Degree (2 counts); Grand Larceny in the
Second Degree; Tampering with Physical Evidence; Criminal Possession of a
Weapon in the Fourth Degree; Burglary in the Second Degree and Criminal
Mischief in the Fourth Degree.
The most serious charge, Robbery in the First Degree is a Class B felony punishable by a maximum prison term of twelve and
one-half to twenty five years.
The jury found that on December 15, 1996 at about 9:15 p.m, the
Paccione brothers entered Costco Superstore through the service entrance
posing as electrical foremen. They
went to the manager's office and at gunpoint ordered the manager and vault
clerk to the floor, bound them with duct tape and plastic ties and emptied
the safe of more than $165,000.
They then fled the store through the 2nd Avenue side.
Anthony and Michael Paccione will be sentenced on July 6, 2000, by
Justice Cheryl Chambers who is presiding over the case. |
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| 007 July, 12, 2000 . . . . Kings County District Attorney Charles J.Hynes announced today the conviction of a Brooklyn man of robbery, assault and other charges involving the robbery of a Dominoe's pizza deliveryman.
Today, David Trumpet, 15, 58 East 58th Stret, was found guilty of
the following charges:
The most serious charge, Robbery in the First Degree is a Class
B-felony punishable by a maximum prison term of.
"The victim in this case," District Attorney Hynes said.
"This crime warrants the maximum punishment."
The jury of men and
women deliberated hours
over days after a
trial in Supreme Court, Kings County before returning the guilty
verdict.
The jury found that Trumpet
The incident occurred on May 1, 1999 at approximately 6:30 p.m
inside of Trumpet's home.
Trumpet will be sentenced on,by Justice Starkey
who is presiding over the case. |
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| 008 July 10, 2000 . Kings County District Attorney Charles J. Hynes and New York City Police Commissioner Howard Safir today launched the Turn it in for a Benjamin initiative at the Departments indoor range at Coney Island. The joint program, which will run through June 30, 1999 in Brooklyn, is a cash for guns - amnesty now or mandatory prison later initiative. The program will allow people to surrender their operable guns into any Brooklyn Precinct with no questions asked. In return, they will receive a $100 voucher redeemable at the Brooklyn District Attorneys Office.
Turn it in for a Benjamin, funded by the Brooklyn District Attorneys Office, is expected to
surpass the successful cash for guns initiative in November, 1991. That
joint operation collected 702 guns in a four week period in Brooklyn.
""Even though homicides are down in Brooklyn, the
percentage of homicides by guns has increased since last year, said
Brooklyn District Attorney Charles J. Hynes. "In order to reduce the
number of homicides by gun we continue, in our joint efforts with the NYPD,
to focus our efforts towards, once again, reducing the number of guns in
Brooklyn. Our success with the Cash for Guns program in
1999 shows that it can help reduce the number of murders in our
borough," Hynes continued. "Weve done it before and well
do it again."
It is really very simple - turn in your gun and receive $100,"
said Police Commissioner Howard Safir. "It does not get any easier
than that and it will help make Brooklyn a safer place for all of us. This
is the time for people to get rid of any guns that they might have at
home, but did not know how to dispose of them or were afraid to bring them
to the police. I hope everyone will take advantage of this opportunity to
get rid of dangerous guns, and get a bonus for them."
Starting today, anyone can turn in a working handgun, sawed-off
shotgun or assault weapon into any Brooklyn Precinct, Police Service Area,
or Transit District, 24 hours a day. Until July 31st, there
will be no questions asked nor will the anyone be required to identify
themselves. People turning in a weapon will be required to wrap it in
brown paper and secure it with tape or string. Under this amnesty program,
anyone surrendering a gun at a Brooklyn police facility will not be
arrested for possession of a weapon. |
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| 009
November 15, 2000..... Kings County District Attorney Charles J. Hynes
announced today the filing of a criminal complaint accusing a Brooklyn man
of murder in the stabbing deaths of his girlfriend, their infant daughter
and her 2-year-old son. A Criminal Complaint filed today in Criminal Court, Kings County names Zabdiel Yara, 21, of 164 Atkins Avenue, East New York.
Yara is accused of the following charges: Murder in the First
Degree; Murder in the Second Degree (six counts); Arson in the Third
Degree.
The most serious charge, Murder in the First Degree, is a
Class A1 felony punishable by a maximum prison term of possible
death penalty or life imprisonment.
The press and public are advised that this criminal complaint is
not evidence of guilt. It is the accusatory instrument by which these
criminal proceedings are commenced.
The criminal complaint charges that Yara stabbed and slashed the
throats of Erica Alvarez, 19, and her two children Damaurys ,2, and
Yafresys, 7 months. He then
bound and torched their bodies.
The criminal complaint alleges that the incident took place at 164
Atkins Avenue, East New York on January 13, 2000.
Zaya was arraigned in Criminal Court, Kings County before Judge Joseph McKay, who ordered him to be remanded and a set a return date of December 14, 2000.
The case is being prosecuted by Senior Assistant District Attorney
Tim Gough and Mitch Benson,
Bureau Chief of Homicide Bureau. A copy
of the criminal complaint is available. |
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| 010 Homicides in Brooklyn during the first six months of 2000 have decreased over 13%, from 145 murders in 1999 to 126 this year. One year ago in July 1999 when
there had been 27% increase in homicides during the first six months of
1999 compared to 1998, I directed a group of senior prosecutors in the
Kings County District Attorneys Office to examine the reasons why there
had been a surge of homicides in Brooklyn. These
attorneys, who have worked on homicide, domestic violence, and
gang-related cases for ten years or more, joined with a number of
professors from John Jay College of Criminal Justice and members of the
New York City Police Department in order to examine the facts and
circumstances of Brooklyn murders. My goal was twofold: to determine
whether there was a pattern or other explanation for the increase in fatal
violence and to develop strategies and programs to reduce the number of
murders. In the early part of this year, I
released a comprehensive report, entitled An Analysis of Brooklyn
Homicides in 1999: Strategies for Saving Lives.
While this report found that there was no single reason for the
increase of homicides in 1999, which leveled off to a 12.2% increase by
the end of the year, two major themes emerged -- a
disproportionate number of young men were involved in homicides both as
victims and defendants and too many guns were available to those who
engaged in murderous acts. This update of the 1999 report is
our continuing attempt to understand the nature and causes of homicides,
to evaluate steps taken to reduce the number of homicides in Brooklyn, and
to suggest additional measures that will lower the homicide rate in
Brooklyn. Once again, I want to thank Gerald
W. Lynch, President of John
Jay College of Criminal Justice, for his cooperation in making available a
number of professors, expert in the field of law enforcement, to work with
staff in conducting this analysis. The
New York City Police Department, which has collected vast amounts of
information about criminal activity through their innovative COMSTAT
program, has generously provided relevant data, which has been
incorporated into this report. For
that, I sincerely thank New York City Police Commissioner Howard Safir. Charles
J. Hynes SUMMARY
OF FINDINGS
1/ THERE HAS BEEN A SIGNIFICANT REDUCTION IN
BROOKLYN HOMICIDES IN THE FIRST SIX MONTHS OF THE YEAR 2000. Homicides in Brooklyn during the
first six months of this year have decreased by almost 14%, from 145 in
1999 to 126 (Figure 1, attached). 2/ GUNS PLAYED A SIGNIFICANT ROLE IN BROOKLYN
HOMICIDES. This year guns were used to commit
90 of the 126 murders, which represents 71.4% of all Brooklyn homicides.
Last year, there were three more gun homicides at mid-year, but the
percentage of gun homicides at that time was only 64%. 3/ HOMICIDE DEFENDANTS AND VICTIMS ARE MOSTLY YOUNG
MEN. Fifty-six percent of the 62 known
homicide defendants were 21 or younger at the time they are alleged to
have committed murder; one third were teenagers (Figure 2, attached).
More than 96% of the defendants are males; only two women have been
charged with murder this year. Twenty-five
percent of the homicide victims were below 20 years of age and 33% were
between the ages of 21 and 30. Almost
82% percent of the murder victims were males. 4/ MOST HOMICIDE DEFENDANTS ARE UNEMPLOYED AND
UNDER-EDUCATED. Two thirds of the homicide defendants are unemployed and
almost 55% did not complete high school. 5/ MOST HOMICIDE DEFENDANTS ARE NEITHER ON PAROLE
OR PROBATION. Only 5 of the 62 homicide
defendants were on probation at the time they were accused of committing
murder and only three were on parole, representing approximately 13% of
all homicide defendants. 6/ DISPUTES BETWEEN INDIVIDUALS ARE THE CAUSE OF
MOST MURDERS. Disputes between individuals
account for the largest percentage of murders, 34.9%. Murders committed during other felonious crimes, such as
robberies and burglaries, the next largest percentage account for 14.3%.
The reasons for almost 22% of the homicides are unknown at this
time (Figure 3, attached). 7/ GANG RELATED OR DRUG RELATED HOMICIDES REPRESENT
ONLY A SMALL PERCENT OF BROOKLYN HOMICIDES. Only 2.4% of this years homicides
have been traced to gang violence; 8.7% of the homicides are drug related.
8/ DOMESTIC VIOLENCE HOMICIDES HAVE DECLINED. Only
11, or 8.7% of the total number of homicides this year, grew out of
domestic violence incidents. At
mid-year in 1999, there were a total of 17 domestic violence homicides. The percentage of Brooklyns gun
homicides, approximately 72%, this year represents a significant increase
over 1999s mid-years percentage of 64%.
But this percentage increase should be viewed in the context that
the total number of homicides by gun this year to date (90) is three less
than the number (93) at mid-year in 1999. Last year a number of law
enforcement strategies to reduce the numbers of guns in Brooklyn were
implemented at mid-year to reduce the number of guns available for use and
gun homicides. One such
strategy implemented by the Kings County District Attorneys Office and
the New York City Police Department in mid-June of 1999 -- a
cash-for-guns amnesty program, called Turn It In For A Benjamin,
resulted in the voluntary surrender to police of 659 working handguns,
sawed-off shotguns and assault weapons. The second phase of this anti-gun
initiative was implemented immediately after the gun-surrender amnesty
period ended. During this
phase, which is still in operation, anyone in Kings County caught with an
illegal weapon is indicted. High
bail is requested at arraignment. There
is no plea bargaining. Defendants
must plead guilty to the top count of the indictment.
A significant term of incarceration is recommended for all
convicted defendants. From the start of the program on
July 12, 1999 through June 14, 2000, 386 defendants have been
indicted, an increase of 75% over a comparable period prior to the start
of the program, when 220 individuals were indicted.
Of these 386 indictments, 184 cases have been resolved by plea or
trial and in 116 of these resolved cases the defendants have been
sentenced. The 21 cases which have been tried
represents an 83% increase in the number of trials when compared to a
comparable period before the start of the anti-gun initiative.
All 21 trials have resulted in convictions.
Sentences have yet to be imposed in 14 of the 21 trial convictions;
sentences have been imposed in the other seven trial convictions -- three
defendants were sentenced to jail or prison plus probation, two defendants
were sentenced to programs and probation, one to straight probation and
one to a conditional discharge. In
each of these convictions the Peoples recommendation for sentence was a
minimum of six months plus four and a half years probation; in four of the
seven cases the Peoples recommendation was one year or more. Fifty-seven cases have been
resolved by plea to the top count and the imposition of a significant
sentence of incarceration acceptable to the District Attorneys Office.
In these cases, 91% of the defendants were sentenced to jail or
prison plus probation; 66% received sentences of four months or more plus
probation; more than 40% were sentenced to a year or more in prison.
For those receiving jail sentences of four months or less, the
People agreed to those sentences because of the fact that the defendant
was young and/or this was the defendants first significant contact with
the criminal justice system. In such cases a reduced sentence is warranted and probation
supervision insures a monitoring of their activities upon release.
In 52 other cases the defendant
pled guilty to the indictment and received a sentence over the Peoples
objection. In these cases,
only 51% of the defendants were sentenced to jail or prison plus
probation; 27% received sentences of four months or more plus probation;
19% were sentenced to a year or more in prison.
The disparity in sentences in cases where there were pleas over the
Peoples objection and those cases where the People approved of the
sentences points to the need for the People to have the option to appeal
judicial sentences. While
this right exists in the federal forum, it does not exist in New York
State. In the area of gun
crimes, the right to appeal sentences would enable prosecutors to extract
more significant sentences of incarceration. From the initiation of this
anti-gun initiative in mid-July of 1999, the number of homicides[1]
decreased significantly for the remainder of the year.
There were 15 fewer homicides during this five month period in 1999
than there had been in 1998. The number of murders caused by gun[2]
from the inception of the gun-buy back program to the end of the year also
fell. There were 5 fewer
murders by gun during the six-month period following the implementation of
the anti-gun strategies compared to the previous year (Figure 4,
attached). Another strategy that the District
Attorneys Office has developed to reduce gun violence is a cooperative
effort with the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New
York to bring more gun cases in federal court.
The benefits of federal prosecution are the speed with which the
cases can be brought to trial, the evidentiary rules and the enhanced
federal penalties. To
date, 26 gun cases have been referred to the Eastern District for
prosecution. While it is clear that the anti-gun
strategies begun last year have had some impact on both the murder rate
and the rate of homicide by gun more has to be done.
Consequently, with the cooperation of the New York City Police
Department, the Kings County District Attorneys Office has
re-instituted the gun-buy back program, effective July 1st until
August 1, 2000. This
cash for guns provides a $100 reward to anyone who surrenders a
working handgun, sawed-off shotgun or assault weapon.
No questions will be asked by police, who are prepared to receive
the guns anytime, day or night, at any police precinct, police service
area or transit district in Brooklyn. The goal of the program is to take
guns out of the hands of those who may use them violently and reduce
opportunities for a friends, acquaintances and neighbors, who lose their
tempers during a dispute, to resolve arguments with guns.
In addition, the program may decrease opportunities for children,
who find a gun in their homes, to accidentally hurt or kill themselves or
a family member. SHOOTING INCIDENTS AND GUN
ARRESTS
There has been a 5.9% increase in
shooting incidents[3]
in Brooklyn during the first six months of 2000.
Given that there has also been an increase in the percentage of gun
homicides during the same period, this is a cause for concern.
While many precincts[4]
within the borough have seen significant decreases in the number of
shootings this year, in other precincts[5]
there has been a significant increase. In those neighborhoods where there
has been an increase in the number of shooting incidents it is essential
that both investigative and prosecutorial resources be maximized to take
the guns out of the hands of those who would use them illegally.
During the next half-year, special efforts will be made to develop
gun trafficking cases in those areas.
In addition, special attention will be paid to all arrests made for
gun possession in those areas.
The total number of gun arrests made in Brooklyn during the first
half of the year 2000 are down by 15.
This 2.6% decrease does not appear to be significant.
However, as part of the gun buy-back program, the Kings County
District Attorneys Office and the New York City Police Department, in
conjunction with Crime Stoppers -- sponsored by the
New York City Police Department -- has distributed
over 50,000 pieces of literature detailing the Gunbusters Anonymous
program. This program offers
rewards of up to $2,000 for information leading to arrests involving
illegal guns. Those
neighborhoods where there has been an increase in shootings will be
saturated with additional copies of this literature. In addition, in order to enlist the support of the community in the District Attorneys anti-gun initiatives, fliers advertising the gun buy-back program and the tough prosecution policy for gun possession cases have been distributed at more than 70 churches (and mailed to almost 400 other places of worship) and at street fairs, shopping centers and other places where Brooklynites gather. HOMICIDES AND YOUNG MEN
The fact that a large percentage of
Brooklyn homicide victims and defendants are young men should come as no
surprise. Nationally, 18 to
24 year olds rank highest in rates of murders per 100,000 as both homicide
victims and homicide offenders. Since young men seem to be at
greater risk for violence and homicides than any other segment of the
population, the Kings County District Attorneys Office initiated a
program in late October 1999 modeled on the nationally recognized
Boston Plan, which reduced firearm homicides among those 24 years of
age and under by 64% in 1996-97, and prevented any juvenile from being
killed with a firearm during an eighteen month period from July 1995
through 1996. The new strategy, called COM ALERT
(Community And Law Enforcement Resources, Together) uses prevention,
intervention and enforcement strategies to reduce violence.
It has been implemented in two Brooklyn neighborhoods which have
been identified as emerging centers of violence through analysis of law
enforcement data, community complaints and concerns, and other sources.
This program is a cooperative
effort among members of the community concerned with youth violence and a
multitude of law enforcement agencies, including: the Kings County
District Attorneys Office, the United States Attorney for the Eastern
District of New York, the Mayors Criminal Justice Coordinator, the New
York City Corporation Counsel, the New York City Police Department, the
Department of Correction, the Department of Probation, the New York City
Housing Authority and the New York State Division of Parole.
Community participation includes
city, state and federal, elected representatives, members of community
boards and precinct councils, religious leaders, community-based not-for
profit organizations, school and parent groups and others active in their
neighborhoods. A critical component of the program
is the development of increased opportunities for educational, career
training, jobs and recreational services for those who want to walk away
from a life of violence on the streets.
COM ALERT is currently operating in
two Brooklyn neighborhoods encompassing three precincts (the 81, 77 and
67). Since the start of the
program in the designated area of the 81/77 precincts on October 26, 1999
through May 31, 2000, there has been a 42% reduction in assaults and
shooting incidents have been reduced by 75% compared to the seven month
period before COM Alert. There
have been similar positive results in the 67 precinct. As a result of the two
knock-it-off meetings in the two neighborhoods selected for COM
ALERT, more than 290 individuals have requested services that include drug
rehabilitation, job training and placement and educational services. DOMESTIC VIOLENCE HOMICIDES
The number of domestic violence
homicides have decreased significantly in the year 2000 compared to 1999.
This year to date there have been 11 domestic violence homicides;
last year at this time there were 17. During 1999 when the number of
domestic violence murders began to climb, efforts to expand the programs
created by District Attorney Hynes to protect victims of domestic violence
were increased. By expanding
programs such as the AWARE (Abused Womens Active Response Emergency)
program, which provides victims of domestic violence with electronic
pendants that will immediately alert the police of impending danger,
serious assaults against participants in the program were reduced because
the abusers know that the participants can quickly summon the police.
Approximately 63 domestic violence victims now possess AWARE
pendants, a 15% increase over last year. Cell phones, donated by Bell
Atlantic, AT&T Wireless and private citizens, also provided victims of
domestic violence with a means to make immediate, emergency 911 calls if
they are threatened. Currently
245 cell phones have been distributed and thanks to generous donations -- approximately
140 during the first six months of this year -- from
private citizens the Kings County district Attorneys Office has more to
distribute. A new program called Juris Monitor, developed in cooperation with the Department of Probation, the Mayors Office and a private corporation, required defendants on probation to wear ankle bracelets which set off an alarm if the defendant gets too close to the residence of the victim. CONCLUSION
The significant reduction in the
number of homicides in Brooklyn this year to date is encouraging.
A great deal of work by police, prosecutors, and the community
appear to have resulted in a safer Brooklyn.
But it is clear that our work is not complete. The number of guns available for
use in violent acts must be reduced.
Something must be done to change the lives of the unemployed,
under-educated young men who are largely responsible for the use of guns
to commit murder. Law enforcement solutions, alone, are not the solution. But cooperative programs by law enforcement, social service agencies and the community, such as COM ALERT, seem to provide hope for the future. It remains to be seen if, by the end of this year, these programs can be credited with a continuing reduction in homicides. District Attorney Hynes is confident that they will. [1] There were 15 murders in August 1999, the same as in August 1998, which was lowest number of murders for the month of August during the decade; 24 murders in September 1999, one more than in September 1998; 24 in October 1999, the same number as October 1998; 15 in November 1999, which was 6 fewer than in November 1998; and 18 in December 1999, which was 8 fewer than December 1998. [2] There were 15 gun homicides in July 1999 compared to 17 in July 1998, 11 in August 1999 compared to 9 in August 1998. The number of gun homicides fell dramatically in September 1999 to 11 from 17 in September 1998. However in October 1999, there was a significant increase (8 more) in the number of gun homicides compared to October 1998. But that increase was offset by successive decreases in gun homicides in November (3 less) and December (4 less) of 1999 compared to November and December of 1998. [3]
As of June 25, 2000, shooting incidents in Brooklyn were up by 5.9%
compared to 1999. This is
an increase from 375 shooting incident in 1999 to 397 in 2000.
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